Serious head trauma can result in severe, debilitating symptoms. A traumatic brain injury (TBI) can be caused by a violent jolt or blow to the head. Additionally, a penetrating injury can lead to devastating cognitive changes. Whether a mild TBI or a more severe injury, individuals might suffer dramatic symptoms.
An MTBI is commonly referred to as a concussion. Individuals can suffer disorientation, difficulty sleeping, persistent headaches, blurred vision, memory loss or mood swings. Traumatic brain injuries that are moderate to severe generally include symptoms that fall into either physical or cognitive categories.
Physical symptoms
These symptoms are grouped together because there is a strong physical component. In other words, they are physically observable symptoms.
- Loss of consciousness
- Persistent headache
- Repeated vomiting
- Convulsions or seizures
- Dilation of the pupils
- Clear fluids draining from the nose or ears
- Inability to awaken from sleep
- Weakness or numbness in the fingers and toes
- Loss of coordination
Cognitive symptoms
Conversely, individuals struggling with a brain injury might suffer symptoms that are not readily apparent. These cognitive or mental symptoms can include:
- Profound confusion
- Agitation or combativeness
- Slurred speech
- Coma or other disorders of consciousness
Is a TBI treatable?
Depending on the severity of the accident and whether the injury is closed-head or an open wound, there are a range of treatments. Generally, treatments can include medications as well as surgery. One common element, however, is rehabilitation.
The type of injury and the resultant symptoms will generally require the assistance of many types of rehabilitation specialists, including:
- Psychiatrists
- Occupational therapists
- Physical therapists
- Speech pathologists
- Neuropsychologists
Unfortunately, many individuals face financial danger after a serious accident. From mounting medical debt to lost wages, those suffering a traumatic brain injury often see their financial stability erode away. It is wise to discuss your vehicle or work accident with a skilled legal professional to ensure you learn your options for monetary recovery.